Mercurial > repos > bcclaywell > argo_navis
annotate venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/click/termui.py @ 0:d67268158946 draft
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author | bcclaywell |
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date | Mon, 12 Oct 2015 17:43:33 -0400 |
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1 import os |
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2 import sys |
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3 import struct |
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4 |
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5 from ._compat import raw_input, text_type, string_types, \ |
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6 isatty, strip_ansi, get_winterm_size, DEFAULT_COLUMNS, WIN |
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7 from .utils import echo |
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8 from .exceptions import Abort, UsageError |
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9 from .types import convert_type |
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10 from .globals import resolve_color_default |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 # The prompt functions to use. The doc tools currently override these |
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14 # functions to customize how they work. |
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15 visible_prompt_func = raw_input |
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16 |
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17 _ansi_colors = ('black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue', 'magenta', |
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18 'cyan', 'white', 'reset') |
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19 _ansi_reset_all = '\033[0m' |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 def hidden_prompt_func(prompt): |
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23 import getpass |
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24 return getpass.getpass(prompt) |
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25 |
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26 |
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27 def _build_prompt(text, suffix, show_default=False, default=None): |
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28 prompt = text |
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29 if default is not None and show_default: |
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30 prompt = '%s [%s]' % (prompt, default) |
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31 return prompt + suffix |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 def prompt(text, default=None, hide_input=False, |
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35 confirmation_prompt=False, type=None, |
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36 value_proc=None, prompt_suffix=': ', |
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37 show_default=True, err=False): |
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38 """Prompts a user for input. This is a convenience function that can |
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39 be used to prompt a user for input later. |
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40 |
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41 If the user aborts the input by sending a interrupt signal, this |
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42 function will catch it and raise a :exc:`Abort` exception. |
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43 |
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44 .. versionadded:: 4.0 |
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45 Added the `err` parameter. |
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46 |
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47 :param text: the text to show for the prompt. |
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48 :param default: the default value to use if no input happens. If this |
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49 is not given it will prompt until it's aborted. |
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50 :param hide_input: if this is set to true then the input value will |
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51 be hidden. |
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52 :param confirmation_prompt: asks for confirmation for the value. |
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53 :param type: the type to use to check the value against. |
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54 :param value_proc: if this parameter is provided it's a function that |
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55 is invoked instead of the type conversion to |
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56 convert a value. |
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57 :param prompt_suffix: a suffix that should be added to the prompt. |
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58 :param show_default: shows or hides the default value in the prompt. |
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59 :param err: if set to true the file defaults to ``stderr`` instead of |
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60 ``stdout``, the same as with echo. |
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61 """ |
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62 result = None |
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63 |
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64 def prompt_func(text): |
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65 f = hide_input and hidden_prompt_func or visible_prompt_func |
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66 try: |
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67 # Write the prompt separately so that we get nice |
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68 # coloring through colorama on Windows |
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69 echo(text, nl=False, err=err) |
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70 return f('') |
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71 except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError): |
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72 # getpass doesn't print a newline if the user aborts input with ^C. |
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73 # Allegedly this behavior is inherited from getpass(3). |
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74 # A doc bug has been filed at https://bugs.python.org/issue24711 |
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75 if hide_input: |
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76 echo(None, err=err) |
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77 raise Abort() |
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78 |
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79 if value_proc is None: |
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80 value_proc = convert_type(type, default) |
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81 |
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82 prompt = _build_prompt(text, prompt_suffix, show_default, default) |
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83 |
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84 while 1: |
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85 while 1: |
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86 value = prompt_func(prompt) |
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87 if value: |
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88 break |
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89 # If a default is set and used, then the confirmation |
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90 # prompt is always skipped because that's the only thing |
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91 # that really makes sense. |
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92 elif default is not None: |
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93 return default |
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94 try: |
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95 result = value_proc(value) |
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96 except UsageError as e: |
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97 echo('Error: %s' % e.message, err=err) |
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98 continue |
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99 if not confirmation_prompt: |
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100 return result |
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101 while 1: |
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102 value2 = prompt_func('Repeat for confirmation: ') |
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103 if value2: |
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104 break |
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105 if value == value2: |
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106 return result |
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107 echo('Error: the two entered values do not match', err=err) |
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108 |
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109 |
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110 def confirm(text, default=False, abort=False, prompt_suffix=': ', |
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111 show_default=True, err=False): |
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112 """Prompts for confirmation (yes/no question). |
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113 |
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114 If the user aborts the input by sending a interrupt signal this |
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115 function will catch it and raise a :exc:`Abort` exception. |
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116 |
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117 .. versionadded:: 4.0 |
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118 Added the `err` parameter. |
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119 |
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120 :param text: the question to ask. |
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121 :param default: the default for the prompt. |
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122 :param abort: if this is set to `True` a negative answer aborts the |
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123 exception by raising :exc:`Abort`. |
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124 :param prompt_suffix: a suffix that should be added to the prompt. |
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125 :param show_default: shows or hides the default value in the prompt. |
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126 :param err: if set to true the file defaults to ``stderr`` instead of |
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127 ``stdout``, the same as with echo. |
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128 """ |
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129 prompt = _build_prompt(text, prompt_suffix, show_default, |
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130 default and 'Y/n' or 'y/N') |
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131 while 1: |
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132 try: |
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133 # Write the prompt separately so that we get nice |
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134 # coloring through colorama on Windows |
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135 echo(prompt, nl=False, err=err) |
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136 value = visible_prompt_func('').lower().strip() |
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137 except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError): |
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138 raise Abort() |
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139 if value in ('y', 'yes'): |
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140 rv = True |
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141 elif value in ('n', 'no'): |
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142 rv = False |
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143 elif value == '': |
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144 rv = default |
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145 else: |
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146 echo('Error: invalid input', err=err) |
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147 continue |
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148 break |
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149 if abort and not rv: |
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150 raise Abort() |
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151 return rv |
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152 |
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153 |
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154 def get_terminal_size(): |
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155 """Returns the current size of the terminal as tuple in the form |
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156 ``(width, height)`` in columns and rows. |
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157 """ |
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158 # If shutil has get_terminal_size() (Python 3.3 and later) use that |
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159 if sys.version_info >= (3, 3): |
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160 import shutil |
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161 shutil_get_terminal_size = getattr(shutil, 'get_terminal_size', None) |
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162 if shutil_get_terminal_size: |
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163 sz = shutil_get_terminal_size() |
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164 return sz.columns, sz.lines |
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165 |
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166 if get_winterm_size is not None: |
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167 return get_winterm_size() |
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168 |
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169 def ioctl_gwinsz(fd): |
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170 try: |
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171 import fcntl |
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172 import termios |
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173 cr = struct.unpack( |
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174 'hh', fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '1234')) |
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175 except Exception: |
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176 return |
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177 return cr |
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178 |
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179 cr = ioctl_gwinsz(0) or ioctl_gwinsz(1) or ioctl_gwinsz(2) |
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180 if not cr: |
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181 try: |
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182 fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY) |
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183 try: |
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184 cr = ioctl_gwinsz(fd) |
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185 finally: |
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186 os.close(fd) |
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187 except Exception: |
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188 pass |
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189 if not cr or not cr[0] or not cr[1]: |
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190 cr = (os.environ.get('LINES', 25), |
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191 os.environ.get('COLUMNS', DEFAULT_COLUMNS)) |
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192 return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0]) |
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193 |
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194 |
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195 def echo_via_pager(text, color=None): |
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196 """This function takes a text and shows it via an environment specific |
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197 pager on stdout. |
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198 |
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199 .. versionchanged:: 3.0 |
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200 Added the `color` flag. |
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201 |
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202 :param text: the text to page. |
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203 :param color: controls if the pager supports ANSI colors or not. The |
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204 default is autodetection. |
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205 """ |
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206 color = resolve_color_default(color) |
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207 if not isinstance(text, string_types): |
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208 text = text_type(text) |
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209 from ._termui_impl import pager |
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210 return pager(text + '\n', color) |
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211 |
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212 |
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213 def progressbar(iterable=None, length=None, label=None, show_eta=True, |
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214 show_percent=None, show_pos=False, |
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215 item_show_func=None, fill_char='#', empty_char='-', |
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216 bar_template='%(label)s [%(bar)s] %(info)s', |
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217 info_sep=' ', width=36, file=None, color=None): |
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218 """This function creates an iterable context manager that can be used |
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219 to iterate over something while showing a progress bar. It will |
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220 either iterate over the `iterable` or `length` items (that are counted |
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221 up). While iteration happens, this function will print a rendered |
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222 progress bar to the given `file` (defaults to stdout) and will attempt |
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223 to calculate remaining time and more. By default, this progress bar |
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224 will not be rendered if the file is not a terminal. |
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225 |
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226 The context manager creates the progress bar. When the context |
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227 manager is entered the progress bar is already displayed. With every |
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228 iteration over the progress bar, the iterable passed to the bar is |
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229 advanced and the bar is updated. When the context manager exits, |
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230 a newline is printed and the progress bar is finalized on screen. |
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231 |
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232 No printing must happen or the progress bar will be unintentionally |
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233 destroyed. |
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234 |
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235 Example usage:: |
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236 |
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237 with progressbar(items) as bar: |
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238 for item in bar: |
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239 do_something_with(item) |
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240 |
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241 Alternatively, if no iterable is specified, one can manually update the |
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242 progress bar through the `update()` method instead of directly |
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243 iterating over the progress bar. The update method accepts the number |
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244 of steps to increment the bar with:: |
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245 |
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246 with progressbar(length=chunks.total_bytes) as bar: |
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247 for chunk in chunks: |
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248 process_chunk(chunk) |
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249 bar.update(chunks.bytes) |
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250 |
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251 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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252 |
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253 .. versionadded:: 4.0 |
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254 Added the `color` parameter. Added a `update` method to the |
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255 progressbar object. |
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256 |
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257 :param iterable: an iterable to iterate over. If not provided the length |
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258 is required. |
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259 :param length: the number of items to iterate over. By default the |
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260 progressbar will attempt to ask the iterator about its |
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261 length, which might or might not work. If an iterable is |
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262 also provided this parameter can be used to override the |
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263 length. If an iterable is not provided the progress bar |
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264 will iterate over a range of that length. |
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265 :param label: the label to show next to the progress bar. |
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266 :param show_eta: enables or disables the estimated time display. This is |
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267 automatically disabled if the length cannot be |
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268 determined. |
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269 :param show_percent: enables or disables the percentage display. The |
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270 default is `True` if the iterable has a length or |
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271 `False` if not. |
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272 :param show_pos: enables or disables the absolute position display. The |
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273 default is `False`. |
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274 :param item_show_func: a function called with the current item which |
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275 can return a string to show the current item |
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276 next to the progress bar. Note that the current |
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277 item can be `None`! |
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278 :param fill_char: the character to use to show the filled part of the |
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279 progress bar. |
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280 :param empty_char: the character to use to show the non-filled part of |
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281 the progress bar. |
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282 :param bar_template: the format string to use as template for the bar. |
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283 The parameters in it are ``label`` for the label, |
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284 ``bar`` for the progress bar and ``info`` for the |
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285 info section. |
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286 :param info_sep: the separator between multiple info items (eta etc.) |
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287 :param width: the width of the progress bar in characters, 0 means full |
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288 terminal width |
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289 :param file: the file to write to. If this is not a terminal then |
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290 only the label is printed. |
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291 :param color: controls if the terminal supports ANSI colors or not. The |
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292 default is autodetection. This is only needed if ANSI |
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293 codes are included anywhere in the progress bar output |
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294 which is not the case by default. |
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295 """ |
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296 from ._termui_impl import ProgressBar |
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297 color = resolve_color_default(color) |
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298 return ProgressBar(iterable=iterable, length=length, show_eta=show_eta, |
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299 show_percent=show_percent, show_pos=show_pos, |
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300 item_show_func=item_show_func, fill_char=fill_char, |
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301 empty_char=empty_char, bar_template=bar_template, |
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302 info_sep=info_sep, file=file, label=label, |
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303 width=width, color=color) |
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304 |
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305 |
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306 def clear(): |
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307 """Clears the terminal screen. This will have the effect of clearing |
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308 the whole visible space of the terminal and moving the cursor to the |
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309 top left. This does not do anything if not connected to a terminal. |
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310 |
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311 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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312 """ |
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313 if not isatty(sys.stdout): |
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314 return |
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315 # If we're on Windows and we don't have colorama available, then we |
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316 # clear the screen by shelling out. Otherwise we can use an escape |
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317 # sequence. |
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318 if WIN: |
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319 os.system('cls') |
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320 else: |
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321 sys.stdout.write('\033[2J\033[1;1H') |
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322 |
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323 |
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324 def style(text, fg=None, bg=None, bold=None, dim=None, underline=None, |
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325 blink=None, reverse=None, reset=True): |
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326 """Styles a text with ANSI styles and returns the new string. By |
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327 default the styling is self contained which means that at the end |
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328 of the string a reset code is issued. This can be prevented by |
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329 passing ``reset=False``. |
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330 |
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331 Examples:: |
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332 |
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333 click.echo(click.style('Hello World!', fg='green')) |
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334 click.echo(click.style('ATTENTION!', blink=True)) |
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335 click.echo(click.style('Some things', reverse=True, fg='cyan')) |
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336 |
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337 Supported color names: |
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338 |
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339 * ``black`` (might be a gray) |
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340 * ``red`` |
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341 * ``green`` |
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342 * ``yellow`` (might be an orange) |
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343 * ``blue`` |
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344 * ``magenta`` |
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345 * ``cyan`` |
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346 * ``white`` (might be light gray) |
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347 * ``reset`` (reset the color code only) |
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348 |
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349 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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350 |
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351 :param text: the string to style with ansi codes. |
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352 :param fg: if provided this will become the foreground color. |
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353 :param bg: if provided this will become the background color. |
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354 :param bold: if provided this will enable or disable bold mode. |
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355 :param dim: if provided this will enable or disable dim mode. This is |
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356 badly supported. |
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357 :param underline: if provided this will enable or disable underline. |
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358 :param blink: if provided this will enable or disable blinking. |
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359 :param reverse: if provided this will enable or disable inverse |
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360 rendering (foreground becomes background and the |
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361 other way round). |
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362 :param reset: by default a reset-all code is added at the end of the |
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363 string which means that styles do not carry over. This |
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364 can be disabled to compose styles. |
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365 """ |
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366 bits = [] |
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367 if fg: |
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368 try: |
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369 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (_ansi_colors.index(fg) + 30)) |
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370 except ValueError: |
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371 raise TypeError('Unknown color %r' % fg) |
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372 if bg: |
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373 try: |
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374 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (_ansi_colors.index(bg) + 40)) |
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375 except ValueError: |
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376 raise TypeError('Unknown color %r' % bg) |
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377 if bold is not None: |
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378 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (1 if bold else 22)) |
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379 if dim is not None: |
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380 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (2 if dim else 22)) |
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381 if underline is not None: |
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382 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (4 if underline else 24)) |
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383 if blink is not None: |
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384 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (5 if blink else 25)) |
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385 if reverse is not None: |
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386 bits.append('\033[%dm' % (7 if reverse else 27)) |
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387 bits.append(text) |
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388 if reset: |
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389 bits.append(_ansi_reset_all) |
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390 return ''.join(bits) |
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391 |
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392 |
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393 def unstyle(text): |
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394 """Removes ANSI styling information from a string. Usually it's not |
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395 necessary to use this function as Click's echo function will |
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396 automatically remove styling if necessary. |
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397 |
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398 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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399 |
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400 :param text: the text to remove style information from. |
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401 """ |
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402 return strip_ansi(text) |
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403 |
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404 |
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405 def secho(text, file=None, nl=True, err=False, color=None, **styles): |
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406 """This function combines :func:`echo` and :func:`style` into one |
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407 call. As such the following two calls are the same:: |
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408 |
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409 click.secho('Hello World!', fg='green') |
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410 click.echo(click.style('Hello World!', fg='green')) |
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411 |
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412 All keyword arguments are forwarded to the underlying functions |
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413 depending on which one they go with. |
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414 |
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415 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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416 """ |
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417 return echo(style(text, **styles), file=file, nl=nl, err=err, color=color) |
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418 |
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419 |
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420 def edit(text=None, editor=None, env=None, require_save=True, |
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421 extension='.txt', filename=None): |
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422 r"""Edits the given text in the defined editor. If an editor is given |
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423 (should be the full path to the executable but the regular operating |
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424 system search path is used for finding the executable) it overrides |
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425 the detected editor. Optionally, some environment variables can be |
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426 used. If the editor is closed without changes, `None` is returned. In |
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427 case a file is edited directly the return value is always `None` and |
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428 `require_save` and `extension` are ignored. |
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429 |
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430 If the editor cannot be opened a :exc:`UsageError` is raised. |
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431 |
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432 Note for Windows: to simplify cross-platform usage, the newlines are |
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433 automatically converted from POSIX to Windows and vice versa. As such, |
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434 the message here will have ``\n`` as newline markers. |
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435 |
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436 :param text: the text to edit. |
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437 :param editor: optionally the editor to use. Defaults to automatic |
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438 detection. |
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439 :param env: environment variables to forward to the editor. |
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440 :param require_save: if this is true, then not saving in the editor |
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441 will make the return value become `None`. |
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442 :param extension: the extension to tell the editor about. This defaults |
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443 to `.txt` but changing this might change syntax |
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444 highlighting. |
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445 :param filename: if provided it will edit this file instead of the |
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446 provided text contents. It will not use a temporary |
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447 file as an indirection in that case. |
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448 """ |
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449 from ._termui_impl import Editor |
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450 editor = Editor(editor=editor, env=env, require_save=require_save, |
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451 extension=extension) |
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452 if filename is None: |
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453 return editor.edit(text) |
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454 editor.edit_file(filename) |
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455 |
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456 |
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457 def launch(url, wait=False, locate=False): |
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458 """This function launches the given URL (or filename) in the default |
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459 viewer application for this file type. If this is an executable, it |
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460 might launch the executable in a new session. The return value is |
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461 the exit code of the launched application. Usually, ``0`` indicates |
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462 success. |
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463 |
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464 Examples:: |
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465 |
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466 click.launch('http://click.pocoo.org/') |
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467 click.launch('/my/downloaded/file', locate=True) |
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468 |
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469 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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470 |
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471 :param url: URL or filename of the thing to launch. |
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472 :param wait: waits for the program to stop. |
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473 :param locate: if this is set to `True` then instead of launching the |
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474 application associated with the URL it will attempt to |
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475 launch a file manager with the file located. This |
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476 might have weird effects if the URL does not point to |
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477 the filesystem. |
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478 """ |
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479 from ._termui_impl import open_url |
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480 return open_url(url, wait=wait, locate=locate) |
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481 |
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482 |
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483 # If this is provided, getchar() calls into this instead. This is used |
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484 # for unittesting purposes. |
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485 _getchar = None |
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486 |
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487 |
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488 def getchar(echo=False): |
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489 """Fetches a single character from the terminal and returns it. This |
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490 will always return a unicode character and under certain rare |
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491 circumstances this might return more than one character. The |
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492 situations which more than one character is returned is when for |
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493 whatever reason multiple characters end up in the terminal buffer or |
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494 standard input was not actually a terminal. |
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495 |
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496 Note that this will always read from the terminal, even if something |
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497 is piped into the standard input. |
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498 |
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499 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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500 |
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501 :param echo: if set to `True`, the character read will also show up on |
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502 the terminal. The default is to not show it. |
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503 """ |
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504 f = _getchar |
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505 if f is None: |
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506 from ._termui_impl import getchar as f |
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507 return f(echo) |
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508 |
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509 |
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510 def pause(info='Press any key to continue ...', err=False): |
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511 """This command stops execution and waits for the user to press any |
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512 key to continue. This is similar to the Windows batch "pause" |
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513 command. If the program is not run through a terminal, this command |
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514 will instead do nothing. |
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515 |
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516 .. versionadded:: 2.0 |
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517 |
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518 .. versionadded:: 4.0 |
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519 Added the `err` parameter. |
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520 |
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521 :param info: the info string to print before pausing. |
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522 :param err: if set to message goes to ``stderr`` instead of |
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523 ``stdout``, the same as with echo. |
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524 """ |
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525 if not isatty(sys.stdin) or not isatty(sys.stdout): |
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526 return |
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527 try: |
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528 if info: |
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529 echo(info, nl=False, err=err) |
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530 try: |
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531 getchar() |
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532 except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError): |
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533 pass |
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534 finally: |
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535 if info: |
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536 echo(err=err) |