comparison venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/boto/sqs/connection.py @ 0:d67268158946 draft

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1 # Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Mitch Garnaat http://garnaat.org/
2 #
3 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
4 # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
5 # "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
6 # without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis-
7 # tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
8 # persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol-
9 # lowing conditions:
10 #
11 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
12 # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 #
14 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
15 # OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL-
16 # ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
17 # SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
18 # WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
20 # IN THE SOFTWARE.
21
22 import boto
23 from boto.connection import AWSQueryConnection
24 from boto.sqs.regioninfo import SQSRegionInfo
25 from boto.sqs.queue import Queue
26 from boto.sqs.message import Message
27 from boto.sqs.attributes import Attributes
28 from boto.sqs.batchresults import BatchResults
29 from boto.exception import SQSError, BotoServerError
30
31
32 class SQSConnection(AWSQueryConnection):
33 """
34 A Connection to the SQS Service.
35 """
36 DefaultRegionName = boto.config.get('Boto', 'sqs_region_name', 'us-east-1')
37 DefaultRegionEndpoint = boto.config.get('Boto', 'sqs_region_endpoint',
38 'queue.amazonaws.com')
39 APIVersion = boto.config.get('Boto', 'sqs_version', '2012-11-05')
40 DefaultContentType = 'text/plain'
41 ResponseError = SQSError
42 AuthServiceName = 'sqs'
43
44 def __init__(self, aws_access_key_id=None, aws_secret_access_key=None,
45 is_secure=True, port=None, proxy=None, proxy_port=None,
46 proxy_user=None, proxy_pass=None, debug=0,
47 https_connection_factory=None, region=None, path='/',
48 security_token=None, validate_certs=True, profile_name=None):
49 if not region:
50 region = SQSRegionInfo(self, self.DefaultRegionName,
51 self.DefaultRegionEndpoint)
52 self.region = region
53 super(SQSConnection, self).__init__(aws_access_key_id,
54 aws_secret_access_key,
55 is_secure, port,
56 proxy, proxy_port,
57 proxy_user, proxy_pass,
58 self.region.endpoint, debug,
59 https_connection_factory, path,
60 security_token=security_token,
61 validate_certs=validate_certs,
62 profile_name=profile_name)
63 self.auth_region_name = self.region.name
64
65 def _required_auth_capability(self):
66 return ['hmac-v4']
67
68 def create_queue(self, queue_name, visibility_timeout=None):
69 """
70 Create an SQS Queue.
71
72 :type queue_name: str or unicode
73 :param queue_name: The name of the new queue. Names are
74 scoped to an account and need to be unique within that
75 account. Calling this method on an existing queue name
76 will not return an error from SQS unless the value for
77 visibility_timeout is different than the value of the
78 existing queue of that name. This is still an expensive
79 operation, though, and not the preferred way to check for
80 the existence of a queue. See the
81 :func:`boto.sqs.connection.SQSConnection.lookup` method.
82
83 :type visibility_timeout: int
84 :param visibility_timeout: The default visibility timeout for
85 all messages written in the queue. This can be overridden
86 on a per-message.
87
88 :rtype: :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue`
89 :return: The newly created queue.
90
91 """
92 params = {'QueueName': queue_name}
93 if visibility_timeout:
94 params['Attribute.1.Name'] = 'VisibilityTimeout'
95 params['Attribute.1.Value'] = int(visibility_timeout)
96 return self.get_object('CreateQueue', params, Queue)
97
98 def delete_queue(self, queue, force_deletion=False):
99 """
100 Delete an SQS Queue.
101
102 :type queue: A Queue object
103 :param queue: The SQS queue to be deleted
104
105 :type force_deletion: Boolean
106 :param force_deletion: A deprecated parameter that is no longer used by
107 SQS's API.
108
109 :rtype: bool
110 :return: True if the command succeeded, False otherwise
111 """
112 return self.get_status('DeleteQueue', None, queue.id)
113
114 def purge_queue(self, queue):
115 """
116 Purge all messages in an SQS Queue.
117
118 :type queue: A Queue object
119 :param queue: The SQS queue to be purged
120
121 :rtype: bool
122 :return: True if the command succeeded, False otherwise
123 """
124 return self.get_status('PurgeQueue', None, queue.id)
125
126 def get_queue_attributes(self, queue, attribute='All'):
127 """
128 Gets one or all attributes of a Queue
129
130 :type queue: A Queue object
131 :param queue: The SQS queue to get attributes for
132
133 :type attribute: str
134 :type attribute: The specific attribute requested. If not
135 supplied, the default is to return all attributes. Valid
136 attributes are:
137
138 * All
139 * ApproximateNumberOfMessages
140 * ApproximateNumberOfMessagesNotVisible
141 * VisibilityTimeout
142 * CreatedTimestamp
143 * LastModifiedTimestamp
144 * Policy
145 * MaximumMessageSize
146 * MessageRetentionPeriod
147 * QueueArn
148 * ApproximateNumberOfMessagesDelayed
149 * DelaySeconds
150 * ReceiveMessageWaitTimeSeconds
151 * RedrivePolicy
152
153 :rtype: :class:`boto.sqs.attributes.Attributes`
154 :return: An Attributes object containing request value(s).
155 """
156 params = {'AttributeName' : attribute}
157 return self.get_object('GetQueueAttributes', params,
158 Attributes, queue.id)
159
160 def set_queue_attribute(self, queue, attribute, value):
161 params = {'Attribute.Name' : attribute, 'Attribute.Value' : value}
162 return self.get_status('SetQueueAttributes', params, queue.id)
163
164 def receive_message(self, queue, number_messages=1,
165 visibility_timeout=None, attributes=None,
166 wait_time_seconds=None, message_attributes=None):
167 """
168 Read messages from an SQS Queue.
169
170 :type queue: A Queue object
171 :param queue: The Queue from which messages are read.
172
173 :type number_messages: int
174 :param number_messages: The maximum number of messages to read
175 (default=1)
176
177 :type visibility_timeout: int
178 :param visibility_timeout: The number of seconds the message should
179 remain invisible to other queue readers
180 (default=None which uses the Queues default)
181
182 :type attributes: str
183 :param attributes: The name of additional attribute to return
184 with response or All if you want all attributes. The
185 default is to return no additional attributes. Valid
186 values:
187 * All
188 * SenderId
189 * SentTimestamp
190 * ApproximateReceiveCount
191 * ApproximateFirstReceiveTimestamp
192
193 :type wait_time_seconds: int
194 :param wait_time_seconds: The duration (in seconds) for which the call
195 will wait for a message to arrive in the queue before returning.
196 If a message is available, the call will return sooner than
197 wait_time_seconds.
198
199 :type message_attributes: list
200 :param message_attributes: The name(s) of additional message
201 attributes to return. The default is to return no additional
202 message attributes. Use ``['All']`` or ``['.*']`` to return all.
203
204 :rtype: list
205 :return: A list of :class:`boto.sqs.message.Message` objects.
206
207 """
208 params = {'MaxNumberOfMessages' : number_messages}
209 if visibility_timeout is not None:
210 params['VisibilityTimeout'] = visibility_timeout
211 if attributes is not None:
212 self.build_list_params(params, attributes, 'AttributeName')
213 if wait_time_seconds is not None:
214 params['WaitTimeSeconds'] = wait_time_seconds
215 if message_attributes is not None:
216 self.build_list_params(params, message_attributes,
217 'MessageAttributeName')
218 return self.get_list('ReceiveMessage', params,
219 [('Message', queue.message_class)],
220 queue.id, queue)
221
222 def delete_message(self, queue, message):
223 """
224 Delete a message from a queue.
225
226 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object
227 :param queue: The Queue from which messages are read.
228
229 :type message: A :class:`boto.sqs.message.Message` object
230 :param message: The Message to be deleted
231
232 :rtype: bool
233 :return: True if successful, False otherwise.
234 """
235 params = {'ReceiptHandle' : message.receipt_handle}
236 return self.get_status('DeleteMessage', params, queue.id)
237
238 def delete_message_batch(self, queue, messages):
239 """
240 Deletes a list of messages from a queue in a single request.
241
242 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object.
243 :param queue: The Queue to which the messages will be written.
244
245 :type messages: List of :class:`boto.sqs.message.Message` objects.
246 :param messages: A list of message objects.
247 """
248 params = {}
249 for i, msg in enumerate(messages):
250 prefix = 'DeleteMessageBatchRequestEntry'
251 p_name = '%s.%i.Id' % (prefix, (i+1))
252 params[p_name] = msg.id
253 p_name = '%s.%i.ReceiptHandle' % (prefix, (i+1))
254 params[p_name] = msg.receipt_handle
255 return self.get_object('DeleteMessageBatch', params, BatchResults,
256 queue.id, verb='POST')
257
258 def delete_message_from_handle(self, queue, receipt_handle):
259 """
260 Delete a message from a queue, given a receipt handle.
261
262 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object
263 :param queue: The Queue from which messages are read.
264
265 :type receipt_handle: str
266 :param receipt_handle: The receipt handle for the message
267
268 :rtype: bool
269 :return: True if successful, False otherwise.
270 """
271 params = {'ReceiptHandle' : receipt_handle}
272 return self.get_status('DeleteMessage', params, queue.id)
273
274 def send_message(self, queue, message_content, delay_seconds=None,
275 message_attributes=None):
276 """
277 Send a new message to the queue.
278
279 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object.
280 :param queue: The Queue to which the messages will be written.
281
282 :type message_content: string
283 :param message_content: The body of the message
284
285 :type delay_seconds: int
286 :param delay_seconds: Number of seconds (0 - 900) to delay this
287 message from being processed.
288
289 :type message_attributes: dict
290 :param message_attributes: Message attributes to set. Should be
291 of the form:
292
293 {
294 "name1": {
295 "data_type": "Number",
296 "string_value": "1"
297 },
298 "name2": {
299 "data_type": "String",
300 "string_value": "Bob"
301 }
302 }
303
304 """
305 params = {'MessageBody' : message_content}
306 if delay_seconds:
307 params['DelaySeconds'] = int(delay_seconds)
308
309 if message_attributes is not None:
310 keys = sorted(message_attributes.keys())
311 for i, name in enumerate(keys, start=1):
312 attribute = message_attributes[name]
313 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Name' % i] = name
314 if 'data_type' in attribute:
315 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Value.DataType' % i] = \
316 attribute['data_type']
317 if 'string_value' in attribute:
318 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Value.StringValue' % i] = \
319 attribute['string_value']
320 if 'binary_value' in attribute:
321 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Value.BinaryValue' % i] = \
322 attribute['binary_value']
323 if 'string_list_value' in attribute:
324 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Value.StringListValue' % i] = \
325 attribute['string_list_value']
326 if 'binary_list_value' in attribute:
327 params['MessageAttribute.%s.Value.BinaryListValue' % i] = \
328 attribute['binary_list_value']
329
330 return self.get_object('SendMessage', params, Message,
331 queue.id, verb='POST')
332
333 def send_message_batch(self, queue, messages):
334 """
335 Delivers up to 10 messages to a queue in a single request.
336
337 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object.
338 :param queue: The Queue to which the messages will be written.
339
340 :type messages: List of lists.
341 :param messages: A list of lists or tuples. Each inner
342 tuple represents a single message to be written
343 and consists of and ID (string) that must be unique
344 within the list of messages, the message body itself
345 which can be a maximum of 64K in length, an
346 integer which represents the delay time (in seconds)
347 for the message (0-900) before the message will
348 be delivered to the queue, and an optional dict of
349 message attributes like those passed to ``send_message``
350 above.
351
352 """
353 params = {}
354 for i, msg in enumerate(messages):
355 base = 'SendMessageBatchRequestEntry.%i' % (i + 1)
356 params['%s.Id' % base] = msg[0]
357 params['%s.MessageBody' % base] = msg[1]
358 params['%s.DelaySeconds' % base] = msg[2]
359 if len(msg) > 3:
360 base += '.MessageAttribute'
361 keys = sorted(msg[3].keys())
362 for j, name in enumerate(keys):
363 attribute = msg[3][name]
364
365 p_name = '%s.%i.Name' % (base, j + 1)
366 params[p_name] = name
367
368 if 'data_type' in attribute:
369 p_name = '%s.%i.DataType' % (base, j + 1)
370 params[p_name] = attribute['data_type']
371 if 'string_value' in attribute:
372 p_name = '%s.%i.StringValue' % (base, j + 1)
373 params[p_name] = attribute['string_value']
374 if 'binary_value' in attribute:
375 p_name = '%s.%i.BinaryValue' % (base, j + 1)
376 params[p_name] = attribute['binary_value']
377 if 'string_list_value' in attribute:
378 p_name = '%s.%i.StringListValue' % (base, j + 1)
379 params[p_name] = attribute['string_list_value']
380 if 'binary_list_value' in attribute:
381 p_name = '%s.%i.BinaryListValue' % (base, j + 1)
382 params[p_name] = attribute['binary_list_value']
383
384 return self.get_object('SendMessageBatch', params, BatchResults,
385 queue.id, verb='POST')
386
387 def change_message_visibility(self, queue, receipt_handle,
388 visibility_timeout):
389 """
390 Extends the read lock timeout for the specified message from
391 the specified queue to the specified value.
392
393 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object
394 :param queue: The Queue from which messages are read.
395
396 :type receipt_handle: str
397 :param receipt_handle: The receipt handle associated with the message
398 whose visibility timeout will be changed.
399
400 :type visibility_timeout: int
401 :param visibility_timeout: The new value of the message's visibility
402 timeout in seconds.
403 """
404 params = {'ReceiptHandle' : receipt_handle,
405 'VisibilityTimeout' : visibility_timeout}
406 return self.get_status('ChangeMessageVisibility', params, queue.id)
407
408 def change_message_visibility_batch(self, queue, messages):
409 """
410 A batch version of change_message_visibility that can act
411 on up to 10 messages at a time.
412
413 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object.
414 :param queue: The Queue to which the messages will be written.
415
416 :type messages: List of tuples.
417 :param messages: A list of tuples where each tuple consists
418 of a :class:`boto.sqs.message.Message` object and an integer
419 that represents the new visibility timeout for that message.
420 """
421 params = {}
422 for i, t in enumerate(messages):
423 prefix = 'ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchRequestEntry'
424 p_name = '%s.%i.Id' % (prefix, (i+1))
425 params[p_name] = t[0].id
426 p_name = '%s.%i.ReceiptHandle' % (prefix, (i+1))
427 params[p_name] = t[0].receipt_handle
428 p_name = '%s.%i.VisibilityTimeout' % (prefix, (i+1))
429 params[p_name] = t[1]
430 return self.get_object('ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch',
431 params, BatchResults,
432 queue.id, verb='POST')
433
434 def get_all_queues(self, prefix=''):
435 """
436 Retrieves all queues.
437
438 :keyword str prefix: Optionally, only return queues that start with
439 this value.
440 :rtype: list
441 :returns: A list of :py:class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` instances.
442 """
443 params = {}
444 if prefix:
445 params['QueueNamePrefix'] = prefix
446 return self.get_list('ListQueues', params, [('QueueUrl', Queue)])
447
448 def get_queue(self, queue_name, owner_acct_id=None):
449 """
450 Retrieves the queue with the given name, or ``None`` if no match
451 was found.
452
453 :param str queue_name: The name of the queue to retrieve.
454 :param str owner_acct_id: Optionally, the AWS account ID of the account that created the queue.
455 :rtype: :py:class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` or ``None``
456 :returns: The requested queue, or ``None`` if no match was found.
457 """
458 params = {'QueueName': queue_name}
459 if owner_acct_id:
460 params['QueueOwnerAWSAccountId']=owner_acct_id
461 try:
462 return self.get_object('GetQueueUrl', params, Queue)
463 except SQSError:
464 return None
465
466 lookup = get_queue
467
468 def get_dead_letter_source_queues(self, queue):
469 """
470 Retrieves the dead letter source queues for a given queue.
471
472 :type queue: A :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` object.
473 :param queue: The queue for which to get DL source queues
474 :rtype: list
475 :returns: A list of :py:class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue` instances.
476 """
477 params = {'QueueUrl': queue.url}
478 return self.get_list('ListDeadLetterSourceQueues', params,
479 [('QueueUrl', Queue)])
480
481 #
482 # Permissions methods
483 #
484
485 def add_permission(self, queue, label, aws_account_id, action_name):
486 """
487 Add a permission to a queue.
488
489 :type queue: :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue`
490 :param queue: The queue object
491
492 :type label: str or unicode
493 :param label: A unique identification of the permission you are setting.
494 Maximum of 80 characters ``[0-9a-zA-Z_-]``
495 Example, AliceSendMessage
496
497 :type aws_account_id: str or unicode
498 :param principal_id: The AWS account number of the principal
499 who will be given permission. The principal must have an
500 AWS account, but does not need to be signed up for Amazon
501 SQS. For information about locating the AWS account
502 identification.
503
504 :type action_name: str or unicode
505 :param action_name: The action. Valid choices are:
506 * *
507 * SendMessage
508 * ReceiveMessage
509 * DeleteMessage
510 * ChangeMessageVisibility
511 * GetQueueAttributes
512
513 :rtype: bool
514 :return: True if successful, False otherwise.
515
516 """
517 params = {'Label': label,
518 'AWSAccountId' : aws_account_id,
519 'ActionName' : action_name}
520 return self.get_status('AddPermission', params, queue.id)
521
522 def remove_permission(self, queue, label):
523 """
524 Remove a permission from a queue.
525
526 :type queue: :class:`boto.sqs.queue.Queue`
527 :param queue: The queue object
528
529 :type label: str or unicode
530 :param label: The unique label associated with the permission
531 being removed.
532
533 :rtype: bool
534 :return: True if successful, False otherwise.
535 """
536 params = {'Label': label}
537 return self.get_status('RemovePermission', params, queue.id)